Title
Emergency Shelter Assistance Guidelines
Law
Dswd Administrative Order No. 106
Decision Date
Nov 5, 1990
Emergency Shelter Assistance (TAYO BAHAY) provides up to P2,000 in financial and material aid to families affected by natural or man-made disasters, promoting community involvement and self-reliance in the repair and construction of their homes.
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Objectives of ESA - TAYO BAHAY

  • Financial assistance capped at PHP 2,000 for repair or rebuilding damaged houses.
  • Encourages beneficiary and community participation to ensure the houses become livable and hazard-resilient.
  • Cultivates self-reliance in beneficiaries and their communities.

Eligibility Requirements

  • Families with monthly incomes below the food threshold: PHP 1,400 in urban areas, PHP 1,200 in rural areas.
  • Houses partially damaged and needing repair but with limited resources.
  • Totally destroyed houses not qualifying for Core Shelter assistance.
  • Houses to be repaired must not be located in high-risk areas such as flood-prone or shoreline zones.
  • Priority to beneficiaries clustered together to promote cooperative labor and technology transfer.

Definitions

  • Totally Destroyed Houses: Unlivable houses either completely missing or destroyed, salvageable materials may exist but full replacement required.
  • Partially Damaged Houses: Houses that can be repaired, including those damaged but still livable or not livable.

General Policies

  • Assistance based on cost of materials, max PHP 2,000, for those not qualifying for Core Shelter.
  • Use indigenous materials to stretch funding.
  • Construction dealers must be canvassed and accredited to provide low-cost materials, including standard 30-day credit.
  • Priority to beneficiaries accessible for monitoring.
  • Workers handle a max of 100 cases each; additional 50 per trained volunteer assisting.
  • Collection of receipts and financial statements to ensure fund use compliance.
  • Food-for-Work program may supplement ESA providing PHP 20 per day for up to 7 days to one adult family member involved in repair.
  • Technical assistance from Core Shelter foremen or reference plans to ensure hazard-resistant repairs.

Implementation Guidelines

  • Supervising Social Welfare Officer (SSWO) oversees social preparation, community participation, organization, fund utilization, and monitoring.
  • Welfare Assistant tasks post-relief include client identification, needs assessment, preparation of repair plans, approval coordination, financial endorsement, receipt collection, and client referrals for community cooperation.
  • Requires masterlist preparation including family data, hazard exposure, damage extent, and income.

Monitoring and Reporting

  • SSWO monitors implementation, submits monthly reports to Branch Office by the first week of following month.
  • Consolidation of reports by Provincial/City Social Welfare Officer, forwarded to Regional Office by second week.
  • Regional Social Welfare Specialist reviews and analyzes reports, coordinates with stakeholders, and consolidates for Regional Directors.
  • Technical monitoring and assistance provided jointly by Social Welfare Specialists and CSAP Consultant.
  • Rehabilitation technical reports include accomplishments and service effectiveness.

Evaluation

  • Annual internal audits and evaluation reports by ARD for Programs to assess program impact, strategies, and implementation challenges.
  • Program audit by BEA Analysis after two years evaluates assistance effectiveness.
  • Increase in ESA amounts contingent upon fund availability.

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