Authority, form, and responsible Board offices
- The Board may accept post-dated checks and promissory notes to liquidate unpaid accounts.
- Promissory notes and post-dated checks are evaluated, examined, and accepted by one of the Board Members designated by the Chairman.
- When the amount exceeds PHP 100,000.00, acceptance by the designated Board Member requires approval by the Chairman.
- In Regional Offices, Regional Managers may evaluate and accept promissory notes and post-dated checks, subject to prior clearance from the Board when the amount exceeds PHP 100,000.00.
- The Cashier is responsible for safekeeping of approved post-dated checks and for issuing the required receipts and documentation.
Core policy and purpose
- The Board accepts promissory notes and post-dated checks to encourage settlement of unpaid obligations.
- The acceptance aims to facilitate payment of delinquent operators’ accounts with the Board.
- The Circular requires that acceptance should not result in unnecessary hampering of operators’ operations.
- The Circular establishes a controlled process for evaluating amounts, approvals, receipt issuance, and monitoring through a dedicated register.
Definitions of PN and PDC
- A promissory note (PN) is a written promise executed by a delinquent operator, committing to settle outstanding obligations with the Board within a given period of time.
- A post-dated check (PDC) is a check issued but dated in advance, and PDCs are attached to the promissory notes for this purpose.
Coverage, who may use it, and transaction purpose
- PUV operators may issue post-dated checks payable to the Board to settle their outstanding accounts with the Board.
- Promissory notes and the attached post-dated checks may be issued for the purpose of liquidating unpaid accounts with the Board.
- A promissory note may be made by an operator only once per book account.
- The processing and monitoring requirements apply to PNs and PDCs submitted for Board acceptance for settlement of delinquent accounts.
Standards for PDCs, timing, and required submission
- Post-dated checks payable to the Board may be issued by PUV operators to settle outstanding accounts.
- Post-dated checks must be dated on the 15th or 30th of the month to facilitate monitoring.
- After approval for acceptance by the duly authorized officer, post-dated checks must be submitted to the Cashier for safekeeping prior to their due dates.
- On due dates, receipt of post-dated checks must be properly acknowledged using the required forms and entries.
Evaluation, acceptance, and approval thresholds
- Promissory notes and post-dated checks shall be evaluated, examined, and accepted by a designated Board Member.
- When the amount is more than PHP 100,000.00, Chairman approval is required for acceptance.
- In Regional Offices, Regional Managers evaluate and accept PNs and PDCs.
- When the amount exceeds PHP 100,000.00, Regional acceptance requires prior clearance from the Board.
Receipt issuance and documentation rules
- The Cashier shall issue the operator a Provisional or Temporary Receipt (TR).
- On due dates, receipt acknowledgement shall be done through Payment Order Slips and/or Official Receipts.
- Payment Order Slips and/or Official Receipts must reflect the number(s) of the temporary receipt(s) previously issued.
- In the absence of provisional receipts, post-dated checks may be acknowledged as duly received by indicating this on the duplicate of the concerned operator’s compromise letter/promissory note.
Monitoring requirement: PDC Register
- The Cashier shall maintain a PDC Register for post-dated checks.
- The PDC Register must include the following entries: DATE, NAME OF OPERATOR, TR.NO., BANK, CHECK NO., AMOUNT OR NO., and OR DATE.
Non-payment consequences: dishonored checks and enforcement
- If a cheque bounces, the concerned operator must pay the same including surcharges and/or penalties.
- Dishonor for insufficient funds does not bar the Board from taking appropriate action against the operator for issuance of cheques without sufficient funds.
- Operators who fail to settle accounts on due dates shall be dealt with accordingly.
- The Legal Division must be informed so that appropriate actions may be taken against operators who fail to settle accounts on due dates.
Compliance mandate
- The Circular mandates For compliance by the Board’s offices and Regional Offices consistent with the described evaluation, approval, receipt, register, and enforcement processes.