Scope and Purpose of PSA 240
- PSA 240 outlines the auditor's responsibilities to identify and respond to the risks of material misstatement in financial statements due to fraud or error.
- It serves as a guideline to enhance audit quality and reliability by emphasizing vigilance against fraudulent activities and errors during financial audits.
Implementation and Compliance
- The Board of Accountancy formally adopted PSA 240 as part of the Philippine Standards on Auditing.
- Compliance with PSA 240 is mandatory for all practicing CPAs in the Philippines involved in auditing financial statements.
Effective Date and Publication
- The resolution, along with the PSA 240 document, shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation—whichever occurs earlier.
- This provision ensures public awareness and gives practitioners time to adjust to the new standards.
Legal Authority and Signatories
- The resolution was adopted by the Board of Accountancy on February 9, 2003.
- It was signed by the chairman, vice-chairman, members of the Board, and attested by the Secretary of Professional Regulatory Boards.
- The resolution was also approved by the Chairperson and Commissioners of the Professional Regulation Commission, thereby giving it full regulatory force.