Title
Adoption of WHO GDP and GSP Guides
Law
Doh Administrative Order No. 2013-0027
Decision Date
Oct 2, 2013
The Department of Health adopts the World Health Organization's Annex 5 and Annex 9 guidelines to establish Good Distribution and Good Storage Practices for pharmaceutical products, ensuring compliance and maintaining the quality of medicines in the country.

Law Summary

Objectives

  • General Objective: Official adoption and implementation of WHO Annex 5 (GDP) and Annex 9 (GSP) guides.
  • Specific Objectives:
    • Use WHO guides as assessment standards for drug establishments and retailers.
    • Ensure coordinated transition from previous guidelines to WHO standards.

Scope

  • Applies to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), drug establishments, and retailers involved in pharmaceutical distribution and storage.

Definition of Terms

  • Authorization: FDA permission via permit, license, certificate, or similar documents for health product-related activities.
  • Distributor/Importer/Exporter: Establishments handling import/export of raw materials or finished products, selling to the public categorizes as retailer.
  • Distributor/Wholesaler: Local procurement and wholesale distribution establishments.
  • Drug: Articles recognized by official pharmacopoeias intended for diagnosis, treatment, prevention, or affecting bodily structure/function excluding devices.
  • Drug Establishment: Entities engaged in manufacture, importation, distribution, sale, or other health product activities per RA 9711.
  • Establishment: Any sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, or similar entities involved in health product activities including facilities.
  • Good Distribution Practices (GDP): Quality assurance ensuring pharmaceutical product quality through controlled distribution.
  • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP): Quality assurance ensuring consistent production and control of medicines as per standards.
  • Good Storage Practices (GSP): Quality assurance ensuring pharmaceutical quality through proper storage controls.
  • Retailer: Establishments selling health products directly to the general public.

General Guidelines

  • Official adoption of WHO Annex 5 (GDP) and Annex 9 (GSP) guides to supplement existing laws such as A.O. 56 s. 1989.

Specific Guidelines

  • Automatic adoption of future supplements and revisions to WHO GDP and GSP guides.
  • Accessibility: Guides will be published on the FDA website.
  • Inspection: Drug establishments and retailers will be inspected based on WHO GDP and GSP standards.
  • Revision of FDA forms/templates to align with WHO guides.
  • Capacity building: FDA and industry shall conduct training, workshops, and may form technical working groups for implementation.

Transitory Provisions

  • One-year transition period from effectivity date for establishments to comply with the WHO GDP and GSP guides.

Penalties

  • Existing administrative and legal sanctions apply to violations of this Order or related regulations.
  • Until amended, penalties for Good Distribution and Storage Practice violations remain applicable.

Separability Clause

  • Any void or unenforceable provision by court decision will be deleted without affecting the remaining provisions.

Repealing Clause

  • Existing inconsistent administrative orders, circulars, and regulations are repealed or amended accordingly.

Effectivity

  • The order takes effect fifteen days after publication in a newspaper of national circulation and upon submission to the University of the Philippines Law Center.

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