Law Summary
Objectives
- General Objective: Official adoption and implementation of WHO Annex 5 (GDP) and Annex 9 (GSP) guides.
- Specific Objectives:
- Use WHO guides as assessment standards for drug establishments and retailers.
- Ensure coordinated transition from previous guidelines to WHO standards.
Scope
- Applies to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), drug establishments, and retailers involved in pharmaceutical distribution and storage.
Definition of Terms
- Authorization: FDA permission via permit, license, certificate, or similar documents for health product-related activities.
- Distributor/Importer/Exporter: Establishments handling import/export of raw materials or finished products, selling to the public categorizes as retailer.
- Distributor/Wholesaler: Local procurement and wholesale distribution establishments.
- Drug: Articles recognized by official pharmacopoeias intended for diagnosis, treatment, prevention, or affecting bodily structure/function excluding devices.
- Drug Establishment: Entities engaged in manufacture, importation, distribution, sale, or other health product activities per RA 9711.
- Establishment: Any sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, or similar entities involved in health product activities including facilities.
- Good Distribution Practices (GDP): Quality assurance ensuring pharmaceutical product quality through controlled distribution.
- Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP): Quality assurance ensuring consistent production and control of medicines as per standards.
- Good Storage Practices (GSP): Quality assurance ensuring pharmaceutical quality through proper storage controls.
- Retailer: Establishments selling health products directly to the general public.
General Guidelines
- Official adoption of WHO Annex 5 (GDP) and Annex 9 (GSP) guides to supplement existing laws such as A.O. 56 s. 1989.
Specific Guidelines
- Automatic adoption of future supplements and revisions to WHO GDP and GSP guides.
- Accessibility: Guides will be published on the FDA website.
- Inspection: Drug establishments and retailers will be inspected based on WHO GDP and GSP standards.
- Revision of FDA forms/templates to align with WHO guides.
- Capacity building: FDA and industry shall conduct training, workshops, and may form technical working groups for implementation.
Transitory Provisions
- One-year transition period from effectivity date for establishments to comply with the WHO GDP and GSP guides.
Penalties
- Existing administrative and legal sanctions apply to violations of this Order or related regulations.
- Until amended, penalties for Good Distribution and Storage Practice violations remain applicable.
Separability Clause
- Any void or unenforceable provision by court decision will be deleted without affecting the remaining provisions.
Repealing Clause
- Existing inconsistent administrative orders, circulars, and regulations are repealed or amended accordingly.
Effectivity
- The order takes effect fifteen days after publication in a newspaper of national circulation and upon submission to the University of the Philippines Law Center.