Title
FDA Circular on Stability Testing of Biotech Products
Law
Fda Circular No. 2013-026
Decision Date
Nov 11, 2013
The FDA Circular No. 2013-026 mandates the adoption of the ICH Q5C guidelines for stability testing of biotechnological and biological products, ensuring their safety, efficacy, and quality in alignment with international standards.
A

Objective of the Circular

  • Formal adoption of the ICH Harmonised Tripartite Guideline Q5C.
  • Establishes a regulatory requirement for conducting stability studies on biotechnological/biological products.
  • Ensures alignment with international standards to enhance product safety and quality.

Scope and Definitions

  • Applies to manufacturers, traders, exporters, importers, and wholesalers of biotechnological/biological products including vaccines.
  • Biological Products: Includes attenuated/inactivated viruses or bacteria, toxoids, hyperimmune serums, components for diagnosis/prevention/treatment derived from living matter.
  • Also includes products prepared to develop immunity, prepared from human blood/plasma or manufactured via biotechnology, with complex molecular composition.
  • Excludes low molecular weight antibiotics and purified chemical substances like steroids and alkaloids.
  • Biotechnological Products: Any product prepared through genetic engineering or newer biotechnology techniques, all of which are classified under biological products.

Implementation Details

  • Stability testing must comply with the ICH Q5C guideline covering batch selection, stability profile, storage, testing frequency, specifications, and product labeling.
  • All supplements and revisions to the ICH Q5C guideline shall be automatically adopted.
  • The guideline will be accessible publicly via the FDA website.

Transitory Provisions

  • The revised stability requirements only apply to new incoming applications.
  • Pending applications and existing compliance cases are exempt from this Circular.

Repealing and Separability Clauses

  • Previous circulars and memoranda inconsistent with this Circular are repealed or revoked.
  • If any provision is invalidated, the remainder of the Circular remains effective and enforceable.

Effectivity

  • The Circular took effect immediately on November 11, 2013.

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