Title
FDA Circular on Stability Testing of Biotech Products
Law
Fda Circular No. 2013-026
Decision Date
Nov 11, 2013
The FDA Circular No. 2013-026 mandates the adoption of the ICH Q5C guidelines for stability testing of biotechnological and biological products, ensuring their safety, efficacy, and quality in alignment with international standards.

Law Summary

Objective of the Circular

  • Formal adoption of the ICH Harmonised Tripartite Guideline Q5C.
  • Establishes a regulatory requirement for conducting stability studies on biotechnological/biological products.
  • Ensures alignment with international standards to enhance product safety and quality.

Scope and Definitions

  • Applies to manufacturers, traders, exporters, importers, and wholesalers of biotechnological/biological products including vaccines.
  • Biological Products: Includes attenuated/inactivated viruses or bacteria, toxoids, hyperimmune serums, components for diagnosis/prevention/treatment derived from living matter.
  • Also includes products prepared to develop immunity, prepared from human blood/plasma or manufactured via biotechnology, with complex molecular composition.
  • Excludes low molecular weight antibiotics and purified chemical substances like steroids and alkaloids.
  • Biotechnological Products: Any product prepared through genetic engineering or newer biotechnology techniques, all of which are classified under biological products.

Implementation Details

  • Stability testing must comply with the ICH Q5C guideline covering batch selection, stability profile, storage, testing frequency, specifications, and product labeling.
  • All supplements and revisions to the ICH Q5C guideline shall be automatically adopted.
  • The guideline will be accessible publicly via the FDA website.

Transitory Provisions

  • The revised stability requirements only apply to new incoming applications.
  • Pending applications and existing compliance cases are exempt from this Circular.

Repealing and Separability Clauses

  • Previous circulars and memoranda inconsistent with this Circular are repealed or revoked.
  • If any provision is invalidated, the remainder of the Circular remains effective and enforceable.

Effectivity

  • The Circular took effect immediately on November 11, 2013.

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