Title
Adoption of Regional Development Investment Program
Law
Executive Order No. 589
Decision Date
Apr 17, 1980
Ferdinand E. Marcos establishes the Regional Development Investment Program (RDIP) to implement five-year regional development plans, ensuring systematic resource allocation and project coordination across various government and private sectors to promote economic growth and social equity.

Established Framework for Regional Planning

  • Regional planning is based on existing laws: PD 1, LOI 542, LOI 542-A, and PD 1200.
  • Each region has formulated its own development plans aligned with the national planning process.

Need for Regional Development Investment Program (RDIP)

  • There is an urgent need to translate regional plans into actionable programs and projects.
  • RDIP serves to consolidate and integrate development efforts of national agencies, local governments, government entities, and the private sector.
  • Establishes coherent guidelines for budget allocation based on project priorities.
  • A prototype RDIP in Central Visayas (Region VII) proved effective in resource allocation and fostering popular participation.

Section 1: Adoption of RDIP

  • RDIP shall be adopted initially in Central Visayas and later in other regions as appropriate.
  • Serves as the implementing framework for five-year regional development plans.
  • Focuses on accelerating regional development via specific programs and projects.

Section 2: RDIP as Basis for Resource Allocation

  • RDIP is the primary basis for public sector resource allocation in the regions.
  • All development activities by national government, local governments, government corporations, and development authorities must align with the RDIP.
  • Subject to current orders and regulations, particularly those related to economic measures amid the international energy crisis.

Section 3: Responsibility for RDIP Preparation

  • Regional Development Council (RDC) is responsible for preparing the RDIP.
  • Formulation involves coordinated participation of regional offices and ministries.
  • National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) regional offices provide supervision and technical assistance.

Section 4: Integrated Area Development Approach

  • RDIP formulation adopts the Integrated Area Development (IAD) approach.
  • Ensures coordination and complementation of various programs and projects.
  • Includes projects by national agencies, local government units, government-owned corporations, development authorities, and the private sector where applicable.

Section 5: Integration Within Existing Planning and Review Processes

  • RDIP formulation, adoption, and implementation are integrated into existing regional and national planning, budgeting, and implementation mechanisms.
  • Once approved by the NEDA Board, the RDIP undergoes regular and periodic reviews by NEDA and RDCs.
  • Ensures responsiveness to development changes affecting the region.

Section 6: Authority of the Minister of Economic Planning

  • The Minister of Economic Planning, as NEDA Director-General, may issue rules, regulations, circulars, and orders related to RDIP processes nationwide and regionally.

Section 7: Effectivity

  • The Executive Order takes effect immediately upon issuance.

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