Title
LLDA No. 137 on FARMCs Guidelines
Law
Llda No. 137, S. 2000
Decision Date
Jun 29, 2000
LLDA Resolution No. 137-00 adopts provisions of Republic Act No. 8550, establishing Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Management Councils (FARMCs) to oversee fishery development, law enforcement, and advisory functions, ensuring effective governance and management of fisheries in the Philippines.
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Objectives and Scope of Guidelines

  • Develop systems and procedures for FARMC integration and operation in Laguna de Bay Region.
  • Clarify agency roles and enhance coordination among stakeholders.
  • Institutionalize FARMC operations regionally.

Key Definitions

  • Agreement: MOA among IACC members.
  • Authority or LLDA: Laguna Lake Development Authority.
  • Crater Lakes: Seven Lakes of San Pablo City and Tadlak Lake.
  • DA-BFAR Region IV: Bureau of Fisheries Region covering Southern Tagalog.
  • FARMC: Fisheries and Aquatic Resource Management Council.
  • Fisherfolks: Persons directly engaged in fishery activities.
  • Fisherfolk Cooperative: Registered association for common economic/social goals.
  • Fisherfolks Organizations: Groups with at least 15 members with formal structure.
  • Fisheries: Activities related to fishing, culturing, processing, conservation, and management.
  • Fishery Operator and Fishworker: Distinguished roles related to ownership and labor.
  • Inter-Agency Coordinating Council: Body with multiple government agencies and fisherfolk groups to implement Fisheries Code.
  • Laguna de Bay Region: Includes provinces around the lake and selected cities in Metro Manila and nearby areas.
  • NGOs and POs: Legitimate organizations involved in fisheries activities.

Formation and Structure of FARMCs

  • FARMCs formed by fisherfolk organizations, cooperatives, NGOs; LGUs and LLDA assist.
  • Barangay FARMCs (BFARMCs) established in lakeshore barangays, advisory to LGUs and LLDA.
  • Municipal/City FARMCs consolidate BFARMCs and integrate into province-wide councils.
  • Province-wide FARMCs from Laguna, Rizal, and Metro Manila form Laguna de Bay Integrated FARMC (LdBIFARMC).
  • Special FARMCs for Seven Crater Lakes with federated BFARMCs.

Composition and Functions of Councils

  • BFARMC/LFARMC includes barangay officials, NGO and private sector reps, agricultural office reps, and at least eleven fisherfolk representatives.
  • Functions include assisting in fishery development plans, advising local councils, recommending ordinances, enforcing fishery laws, and other tasks.
  • MFARMC/CFARMC composed similarly with municipal officers and fisherfolk reps.
  • Province-wide and integrated lakewide councils advise provincial governments, recommend ordinances, assist enforcement, and perform assigned functions.
  • LdBIFARMC acts advisory to IACC and LLDA, involved in policy formulation and ordinance recommendations.

Membership and Governance

  • Fisherfolk/fishworker members must be licensed, endorsed by organizations, residents for at least one year with good character.
  • Youth and women reps must come from accredited fisherfolk youth and women groups.
  • NGO and private sector reps endorsed based on involvement and expertise.
  • Commercial fishers nominated by recognized associations; failure to nominate results in fisherfolk filling the slot.
  • Officers elected from fisherfolk representatives with a two-year term, limited to three consecutive terms.
  • FARMCs adopt by-laws consistent with national fisheries and local government laws.
  • Council structure includes advisory bodies and task forces for enforcement, livelihood, rehabilitation, education, and other functions.

Election and Technical Committees

  • COMELEC established to administer elections of FARMC officers; composed of LLDA and DA-BFAR reps.
  • A Technical Committee reviews election mechanics and FARMC IRR; comprises LLDA (Chair), DA-BFAR (Vice Chair), provincial representatives, fisherfolk rep, and FARMC Chair.

Funding and Financial Administration

  • Funds appropriated by DA, LGUs, and Department of Agriculture's Aprofishtech Fund.
  • LLDA allotted corporate funds subject to board approval and availability.
  • LGUs to allocate budget from fishpen/fishcage fees based on agreements.
  • FARMC funds administered per government auditing and accounting rules.
  • Fund releases based on approved annual work program and budgets submitted before fiscal year-end.

Law Enforcement Provisions

  • Technical Committee to formulate enforcement programs, including training, monitoring, and information campaigns.
  • Coordination among LLDA, LGUs, DA, DOJ, DILG, CHR, Coast Guard, and MARICOM for effective enforcement.
  • Deputized FARMC members entitled to privileges and free legal services to protect rights.

Transition and Reporting

  • Pre-existing FARMCs recognized but to be reorganized under new guidelines.
  • Existing officers serve until Dec 31, 2001, with elections to be held beforehand.
  • LdBIFARMC to prepare semi-annual accomplishment reports to LLDA and DA.

Effectivity

  • Guidelines effective fifteen days after publication and remain until revoked or superseded.

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