Law Summary
Position and Rank Adjustments
- Commanding General of the Presidential Security Command and Senior Military Adviser deserves a rank commensurate with responsibility.
- Assistant Chiefs of Joint Staff (J1, J2, J3, J4, J6, and J7) hold positions of higher category but are authorized lower grades than Major Service Chiefs and Major Unit Commanders.
- Assistant Chiefs of Joint Staff have directional and supervisory authority over Major Service Staff and Major Unit Commanders.
Comparative International Military Positioning
- AFP ranks were lower compared to counterparts in other nations, placing Philippine military representatives at a disadvantage in international military forums.
Need for Structural and Hierarchical Readjustment
- Necessity to maintain pyramidal hierarchy in AFP by restructuring grade relationships.
- Strengthening pivotal and sensitive positions in the AFP command structure.
- Increasing responsibilities post-Proclamation No. 1081 and No. 1104 and AFP force expansion from 21,000 to 100,000 necessitated improved command.
Authorized Grades for Key AFP Positions
- Chief of Staff: General (O-10).
- Vice Chief of Staff: Lieutenant General (O-9).
- Major Service Commanders: Major General (O-8).
- Commander of Presidential Security Command: Major General (O-8).
- Deputy Chief of Staff: Major General (O-8).
- Deputy Chiefs of Staff for various functions (Home Defense, Personnel, Intelligence, Operations, Logistics, Plans, Comptrollership, Material Development): Brigadier General (O-7).
- Inspector General: Brigadier General (O-7).
- Commanders of Task Forces and Major Units: Brigadier General/Commodore as directed by the President.
Prescribed Percentages of Officer Strength
- General Officer, Regular Force: 0.75%.
- Colonel: 5.2%.
- Lieutenant Colonel: 11.6%.
- Major: 17.2%.
- Captain: 19.7%.
- First/Second Lieutenant: 45.55%.
Compensation and Retirement Provisions
- Monthly base pay for Lieutenant General set at Php 1,750.
- Retirement grades and benefits:
- Chief of Staff retires as General.
- Vice Chief of Staff retires as Lieutenant General.
- Major Service Commanders retire as Major Generals.
Repeal and Supersession of Inconsistent Laws
- All laws, executive orders, general orders, or decrees inconsistent with this Decree are repealed or superseded.
Conclusion
- The Decree enacts changes to better reflect responsibilities within AFP command to promote effective command and control aligned with increased military roles and expanded personnel.