Law Summary
Definitions and Key Violations Covered
- Failure or refusal to issue receipts or invoices as required by Section 216.
- Issuance of receipts or invoices lacking required information or not reflecting true transactions.
- Possession or use of unregistered receipts or invoices.
- Possession or use of multiple or double receipts or invoices.
- Unauthorized printing of receipts or invoices.
- Failure to submit quarterly reports under Section 216-A.
Penalties for Offenses
- First Offense: Fine up to PHP 200 and imprisonment up to six months.
- Second Offense: Fine PHP 200 to PHP 3,000 and imprisonment six months to three years; criminal liability cannot be compromised.
- Subsequent Offenses: Fine PHP 3,000 to PHP 6,000, imprisonment three to six years, and cancellation of business license.
Additional Penal Provisions
- Deportation for non-citizens after serving sentence without further proceedings.
- Dismissal and perpetual disqualification from public office for public officers or employees committing offenses.
- Liability extends to associations, partnerships, corporations through responsible officers and employees.
- Employers liable for acts or omissions of employees.
- Professionals penalized additionally through the Professional Regulation Commission or respective regulatory body, which may suspend or revoke licenses.
Procedural and Enforcement Provisions
- Repeal or amendment of inconsistent laws, rules, and regulations.
- Immediate effectivity upon promulgation.
Important Legal Concepts
- Emphasizes the government’s interest in preventing revenue loss through accurate documentation.
- Balances criminal penalties with administrative sanctions.
- Establishes clear accountability for individuals and corporate entities.
- Strengthens the penalty framework to deter common fraudulent practices in commercial invoicing and receipt issuance.