Title
Franchising Tourist Bus Services LTFRB 1996
Law
Ltfrb Memorandum Circular No. 96-009
Decision Date
Jun 28, 1996
The LTFRB announces the acceptance of applications for franchises to operate 2,130 tourist buses, coaches, and mini-buses, requiring operators to be Filipino-owned, maintain specific operational standards, and comply with DOT endorsements.

Policy, purpose, and quantified tourism need

  • The circular recognizes tourism requirements in priority tourism areas, including Metro Manila, and the forthcoming Asia Pacific Economic Conference.
  • The circular treats the need for tourist transport facilities as having been quantified by the Department of Tourism (DOT).
  • The DOT-quantified unit needs are 1,290 units for Luzon, 360 units for Visayas, and 480 units for Mindanao, for a Total of 2,130 units.
  • The LTFRB aims to upgrade present tourist transportation facilities through the franchising process described in the circular.

Legal basis and related arrangements

  • The circular is implemented pursuant to a Memorandum of Agreement entered into among the LTFRB, DOT, and LTO dated 20 June 1996.
  • The circular incorporates an incentive acquisition marker linked to E.O. 226 (1987) for units acquired with incentives.
  • The circular provides an effectivity rule tied to Presidential Memorandum Circular No. 11 (09 October 1992) and requires filing with the U.P. Law Center.

Who may qualify for franchising

  • New and expanding operators are entitled to franchising by the LTFRB for tourist buses, coaches, and mini-buses.
  • Individual operators must be Filipino citizens.
  • Partnerships and corporations must be 60% Filipino owned.
  • Each tourist transport operator must operate a minimum of three (3) units.

DOT endorsement and LTFRB certificate issuance

  • Operators must be endorsed by the DOT before the LTFRB issues their corresponding Certificates of Public Convenience.
  • Before issuance of the certificate, operators must have existing garages with equipment for maintenance and repairs.
  • Garage capability must be shown to be located in areas not covered by existing prohibitions identified by the Metro Manila Development Authority and the LTFRB.
  • Operators must attach pictures of the garages to the application, and the garages are subject to inspection by the Board.

Unit limits and required markings

  • Units franchised for tourism purposes must not exceed an age limit of ten (10) years for buses, coaches and mini-buses, reckoned from the year of manufacture.
  • The determination of compliance with the age limit is to be made by the DOT.
  • Every franchised unit must have the following mark inscribed conspicuously thereon:
    • “ACQUIRED WITH INCENTIVES PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF E.O. 226 SERIES OF 1987”.

Operating restrictions tied to the certificate conditions

  • Operators must comply with the terms and conditions of their Certificates of Public Convenience.
  • The circular specifically prohibits operating franchised tourist units as regular first class air-conditioned buses on a fixed route catering to the general riding public.
  • Violations of the terms and conditions—“particularly” the fixed-route regular first class prohibition—trigger franchise cancellation consequences under the circular.

Application acceptance window and unit cap

  • The LTFRB will start accepting applications for Certificates of Public Convenience to operate tourist buses, coaches, and mini-buses at the time the circular takes effect.
  • Acceptance continues until the total number of units indicated by the DOT is reached, which is 2,130.
  • Once the total 2,130 units are reached, the LTFRB will close acceptance for filing of further applications until further notice.

Enforcement and penalties after hearing

  • Operators found operating in violation of certificate terms and conditions, particularly the prohibition on operating as regular first class air-conditioned buses on fixed routes for the general riding public, are penalized with franchise cancellation.
  • Operators whose DOT accreditation has been revoked are also penalized with franchise cancellation.
  • Franchise cancellation under these grounds requires a hearing.
  • Cancellation is done upon recommendation of the DOT.

Effectivity and filing requirement

  • The circular takes effect fifteen (15) days after the filing of three (3) copies of the circular with the U.P. Law Center.
  • The filing rule follows Presidential Memorandum Circular No. 11, dated 09 October 1992.
  • The circular is adopted on 28 June 1996.

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