Title
Cable TV Operation Policy Guidelines EO 436
Law
Executive Order No. 436
Decision Date
Sep 9, 1997
Executive Order No. 436 consolidates the municipalities of Gamay and Lapinig into a new municipality called Lapinig, with the current officials of Gamay continuing to serve in the newly created municipality, superseding the previous order that abolished Lapinig.

Law Summary

Regulatory Authority

  • The National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) holds exclusive regulatory and supervisory authority over the cable television industry in the Philippines.

Requirements for Operation and Advertising

  • Only entities with a Provisional Authority or Certificate of Authority from the NTC may install, operate, and maintain cable television systems.
  • Cable TV operators may carry advertisements and other paid segments.
  • Operators must obtain consent from program providers before inserting advertisements into retransmitted programs.

Restrictions on Other Service Providers

  • Local exchange operators, broadcasters, and other providers of video programming using various technologies cannot operate cable TV systems without specific permits or licenses.
  • Such authority must conform with applicable laws, rules, and regulations, including those set forth in this Executive Order.

Conditions for Granting Additional Authorities

  • NTC may grant a new authority within an existing franchise area only if:
    • The prior operator has failed to substantially comply with authorization terms without sufficient justification.
    • Current cable service is grossly inadequate.
    • Granting authority will not lead to ruinous competition or contradict investment policies.

Leasing Excess Capacity

  • Cable television operators may lease or sub-lease excess system capacity to third parties, subject to prior NTC approval.

Program Signal Distribution

  • Receipt and distribution of encoded satellite program signals require written authorization from the satellite programmer.

Enforcement and Penalties

  • NTC is tasked to implement this Executive Order and to adopt necessary rules and regulations.
  • NTC shall conduct hearings and impose penalties, including administrative fines and sanctions, for law or rule violations.

Repeal and Amendment of Inconsistent Issuances

  • All conflicting executive orders, administrative orders, and other issuances are repealed, modified, or amended to conform to this Executive Order.

Effectivity

  • The Executive Order takes effect immediately upon approval by the President.

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