Title
Rules on Administering Oaths in DAR Cases
Law
Dar Administrative Order No. 05, S. 2011
Decision Date
Sep 13, 2011
The 2011 Rules on the Administration of Oaths in Pursuance of Section 50 of RA 6657, as Amended, provides guidelines for the administration of oaths in the DAR, specifying authorized personnel, procedures, and the importance of free oaths, with a separability clause to protect unaffected provisions.

Scope and Applicability

  • Applies to all ALI cases, adjudicable matters, and referred cases requiring determination of agrarian nature by DAR offices.
  • Covers operational matters requiring oath administration within the DAR agrarian reform implementation.
  • Explicitly excludes DARAB cases and APFUs related oaths.

Authorized Persons to Administer Oaths in ALI Cases

  • Secretary, Undersecretary, Assistant Secretary for Legal Affairs.
  • Director and Assistant Director of Bureau of Agrarian Legal Assistance.
  • Executive Director of Center for Land Use Planning and Policy Implementation.
  • Director of Legal Service, Regional Directors, Provincial Agrarian Reform Officers.
  • Other DAR personnel may be authorized in writing for specific investigations or proceedings.

Oath or Affirmation to be Administered

  • Oath or affirmation must be administered before ocular inspections, hearings, or proceedings.
  • Prescribed oath includes a sworn statement to tell the truth; affirmation omits religious phrase.
  • For documentary submissions like position papers, a jurat must be executed by the administering officer.

Documentation of Testimonies

  • Oral sworn testimonies must be recorded in writing and supported by video or audio recordings.
  • A sworn affidavit by the recording staff must affirm the recording's authenticity.
  • Minutes of proceedings to be signed and certified by relevant officials and representatives.
  • Records (minutes, recordings, transcription) must be preserved securely to maintain integrity and authenticity.

Persons Authorized for Oaths in Operational Matters

  • Regional and Provincial Agrarian Reform Adjudicators (RARADs and PARADs).
  • Legal Division Chiefs of DAR Regional and Provincial Offices.
  • Limited authority to administer oaths for operational purposes only.

Authority and Procedure for Oath Administration in Operational Matters

  • Oaths or affirmations pertain to affidavits or sworn certifications necessary for DAR operations.
  • Requirements for administration include personal appearance, proper identification, and lawful avowal of truth.
  • DAR administration of oath does not certify the content’s truthfulness or legal propriety.

Oath Day Provisions

  • DARAB will designate two half-days each month, not less than 14 days apart, exclusively for oath or affirmation administration by RARADs and PARADs.
  • Oath or affirmation services during these times are free of charge and pertain to operational needs.

Register of Oaths

  • Authorized officers must maintain a chronological, permanently bound register with numbered pages.
  • Bureau of Agrarian Legal Assistance (BALA) provides the register books upon request.
  • Each oath entry must include detailed information such as date, time, oath taker’s details, proof of identity, location, and relevant circumstances.
  • Reasons for incomplete oath administration and requests for inspection of the register must be recorded.
  • Monthly certification of oaths administered or none must be entered in the register.
  • Filled registers are to be submitted to BALA for safekeeping.

Fees and Administrative Penalties

  • Oaths administered under this Order shall be free of charge.
  • Any DAR officer charging for administering oaths is subject to administrative penalties.

Separability Clause

  • Unconstitutional provisions do not affect the validity of the rest of the Rules.

Effectivity

  • Immediate effectivity upon signing by the DAR Secretary.
  • Requires publication in two newspapers of general circulation to inform the public.

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