QuestionsQuestions (PROCLAMATION NO. 36)
The text references Proclamation No. 36 (June 17, 1954). Its purpose is to declare June 19, 1954 as a special public holiday throughout the Philippines in order to enable people to celebrate Dr. Jose Rizal’s birthday with appropriate ceremonies consistent with his ideals.
Saturday, June 19, 1954.
The President acted by virtue of the powers vested in him by Section 30 of the Revised Administrative Code.
It means the holiday applies nationwide—i.e., it is to be observed in all provinces and cities in the Philippines, not only in a particular locality.
To enable the people to celebrate the birthday of Dr. Jose Rizal, the “greatest national hero and patriot,” with appropriate ceremonies aligned with his ideals.
It was signed by Ramon Magsaysay (President of the Philippines). The text also shows that FRED RUIZ CASTRO signed “By the President” as Executive Secretary.
It was done in the City of Manila, on the 17th day of June, 1954.
It indicates formal execution: the President affixed his signature and caused the official seal of the Republic to be placed on the proclamation, signifying authenticity and official character.
It reflects the principle of legality in government action: the President is exercising an express statutory authority to declare special public holidays.
No. The proclamation specifically declares Saturday, June 19, 1954. The text does not state an annual recurrence, so its effect is limited to the specified date.
Typically, it requires government observance and affects work schedules, closures, and labor practice consistent with rules on holidays (e.g., observance by government offices and compliance with applicable labor and administrative regulations on work on holidays).