QuestionsQuestions (DAR ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 11 S. 1991)
They commence from the time the DAR makes an award of the land to the beneficiary. The award is to be completed within 180 days from DAR’s taking of actual possession.
Ownership is evidenced by an Emancipation Patent (EP) or a Certificate of Landownership Award (CLOA). These must contain the restrictions and conditions provided by law.
Association of Small Landowners in the Philippines, Inc. v. Hon. Secretary of Agrarian Reform (G.R. No. 78742, 14 July 1989), stating that title to expropriated properties transfers to the State only upon full payment of compensation.
Farmers or farm-workers who have been properly identified and have qualified as CARP beneficiaries and have executed the required APFU or LVSFU, and who are in actual possession of the land (as tenants, under labor administration, or where the landowner does not object to DAR takeover).
The beneficiary must be in actual possession because they are (1) tenants, (2) already working on the land under a system of labor administration, or (3) the landowner does not object to the takeover by DAR and the beneficiaries.
The CBCs are prepared based on the copy of the duly accomplished CARP Form No. 19 (Administrative Order No. 10, series of 1990), and recipients must have signed the APFU or LVSFU.
PARO prepares the CBCs and Acknowledgement Receipts based on the CARP Form No. 19 copy; forwards the accomplished CBCs with original and duplicate Acknowledgement Receipts to the Regional Office for the Regional Director’s signature while retaining the LDF; logs all generated CBCs forwarded.
The Regional Director reviews for accuracy and consistency, signs the CBCs and returns them with the Acknowledgement Receipts to PARO, and logs all signed CBCs.
PARO distributes CBCs requiring beneficiaries to sign the original and duplicate Acknowledgement Receipts; transmits the original Acknowledgement Receipt to the Regional Director and retains duplicates; maintains a separate Record Book for CBCs distributed (by landholding and municipality); and submits periodic reports to DAR Central Office (MIS and BLAD).
The CBC issuance is based on the APFU or LVSFU signed by prospective recipients who are qualified under Section B of the rules; thus, execution is a prerequisite for CBC issuance.
The prohibited acts under existing laws that would warrant disqualification or forfeiture apply in a suppletory character.
It takes effect ten (10) days after publication in two (2) newspapers of general circulation pursuant to Section 49 of R.A. No. 6657.
It supersedes DAR Memorandum Circular No. 5, series of 1990, and modifies or revokes all other issuances inconsistent with it.