Question & AnswerQ&A (BSP CIRCULAR NO. 750)
The circular concerns the risk weighting of bank loans to the extent guaranteed by the Agricultural Guarantee Fund Pool (AGFP).
The AGFP was created under Administrative Order No. 225-A dated May 26, 2008.
These loans shall be assigned a risk weight of twenty percent (20%).
A separate fund must be maintained to guarantee the loans originated by banks.
The maximum allowable leveraging ratio is three (3), meaning the maximum amount of loans guaranteed can be thrice the amount of money in the fund.
The fund must be invested in assets that are zero percent (0%) risk-weighted under the risk-based capital adequacy framework.
The standard risk weight for these assets is 100%, except in specified cases like loans guaranteed by the AGFP.
It applies to stand-alone thrift banks, rural banks, and cooperative banks.
It took effect fifteen (15) calendar days following its publication in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation.
Monetary Board resolution no. 276 dated February 16, 2012.