PROCLAMATION NO. 02

: In this case, the declaration was made by the Executive Secretary by authority of the President of the Philippines, demonstrating the President's power to declare special non-working days.
: A special (non-working) day means that work is generally suspended for the day, but it does not necessarily require paid holiday pay unless provided by law or collective bargaining agreements.
: It was declared a special non-working day to allow the people of Dipolog to celebrate and participate in the 103rd Foundation Day ceremonies.
: Salvador C. Medialdea, the Executive Secretary, signed the proclamation by authority of the President.
: The proclamation must be signed by the authorized official and have the seal of the Republic of the Philippines affixed, making it official and effective.
: No, it specifically applies only to the City of Dipolog.
: The Executive Secretary acts as the alter ego of the President and is authorized to sign proclamations, orders, and other official documents on behalf of the President.
: A non-working day means that employees are generally not required to render work on that day, and rules on payment for such days depend on the Labor Code and relevant regulations.
: While generally within the President's prerogative, such declarations can be subject to legal challenge if there is a claim of abuse of discretion or illegality.