EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 103

: The Office of the President has the authority to give prior approval before any national government properties can be advertised or bidded for sale or lease.
: No, the order specifically excludes lands sold or leased under the Public Land Act from its coverage.
: All properties belonging to the national government, except for lands sold or leased under the Public Land Act, are covered by this order.
: The properties must be advertised or bidded for sale or lease only upon prior approval from the Office of the President.
: Although the order does not specify penalties, as it mandates prior approval for advertising or bidding, proceeding without it would be deemed unauthorized and invalid.
: No, since the properties belong to the national government, the sale or lease still requires prior approval of the Office of the President regardless of local authorities.
: The Executive Secretary, as evidenced by the signature of Rafael M. Salas, acts as the representative for the President to implement, certify or enforce the order.
: Yes, the order mentions that properties can be advertised or bidded for sale or lease, implying a competitive process is involved once approval is granted.