Title
Supreme Court
Prohibition on Officials Buying Tax-Forfeited Property
Law
Act No. 1920
Decision Date
May 19, 1909
A Philippine law prohibits public officials or employees from purchasing government-sold real property due to nonpayment of public taxes, with nullity of purchase and potential civil, criminal, and administrative consequences for violators, aiming to prevent conflicts of interest and ensure government integrity.

Q&A (Act No. 1920)

The main purpose of Act No. 1920 is to prohibit and penalize public officials or employees from purchasing any real property sold by the government due to nonpayment of public taxes.

Every public official or employee of the Philippine Islands is prohibited from purchasing, directly or indirectly, any real property sold by the government for nonpayment of public taxes.

Any such purchase made by a public official or employee is considered null and void.

Violators may face civil or criminal liability, removal from service, and disqualification from holding any public office or employment.

The Governor-General has the authority to declare the official or employee disqualified and effect removal from service.

Yes, the disqualification may be either special or general and either temporary or permanent depending on the offense.

The Act took effect upon its passage on May 19, 1909.

No, the Act prohibits both direct and indirect purchases of government-sold real property by public officials or employees.

The Act covers any real property sold by the government for the nonpayment of any public tax.

The Governor-General is responsible for removing violating officials or employees from service and declaring them disqualified from holding public office or employment.


Analyze Cases Smarter, Faster
Jur is a legal research platform serving the Philippines with case digests and jurisprudence resources. AI digests are study aids only—use responsibly.