Question & AnswerQ&A (MEMORANDUM CIRCULAR NO. 26)
The ordinance is officially titled "The Dormitories, Boarding House and Bed Spaces Ordinance of Valenzuela City."
The ordinance governs the construction, use, occupancy, and operation of dormitories, boarding houses, and bed spaces in Valenzuela City.
They are classified into three categories: Class A for accommodations of 21 or more boarders, Class B for 10 to 20 boarders, and Class C for less than 10 boarders.
They must first obtain a permit from the Mayor and a license approved by the proper city authorities, which specify the number of occupants allowed.
Violations can result in administrative fines that increase with offenses, from Php 1,000 to Php 8,000 depending on the dormitory class, and possible closure and revocation of permits. Criminal penalties include fines and/or imprisonment on repeated convictions.
For every ten boarders, there must be at least one showerhead, one lavatory, one water closet, and one floor drain.
The building must be constructed with fire-resistive materials, have fire escapes with at least two means of egress, a fire detection and alarm system, and proper fire fighting equipment such as fire extinguishers and hose cabinets.
The owner and/or operator of the dormitory or boarding house is responsible for maintaining compliance, and the City Government may revoke licenses for noncompliance.
All boarders must register with details such as name, address, age, school or work, and parent or guardian contact if a minor, and the owner must keep a registry of all boarders.
The Committee conducts inspections, recommends policies, and ensures dormitories and boarding houses operate in compliance with safety, health, and regulatory laws to protect residents' welfare.