Question & AnswerQ&A (POEA ADVISORY NO. 29, S. 2010)
Republic Act 10022, which amends Republic Act 8042 or the Migrant Workers and Overseas Filipino Act, exempts OFW remittances from DST.
The DST was P0.30 for every P200 remitted.
The OFW beneficiary or recipient must show proof of entitlement to the remittance to claim exemption from DST.
Section 181 of the National Internal Revenue Code imposed the DST on remittances.
An OFW would pay P32.64 in DST for every $500 remitted based on the exchange rate used in the advisory.
OFWs also pay service fees charged by foreign and local banks plus a P0.50 dollar margin domestic banks charge when paying out remittances in pesos.
1.4 million OFWs were recorded as deployed in 2009.
The total remittance amount was P17 billion in 2009.
Approximately $1.4 million in DST was collected monthly from OFW remittances.
The Department of Finance projected $19 billion worth of remittances in 2010.
The Philippine government is estimated to forego $1.3 billion in revenues annually due to the DST exemption.
OFWs save the amount previously paid as DST, which increases their net remittance received by beneficiaries.