Question & AnswerQ&A (LTO ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. AO-91-005)
The NMVIS is a new inspection system established to replace the present inspection system for motor vehicle registration, requiring certain vehicles to be inspected to ensure compliance with safety and regulatory standards.
No, the initial implementation of NMVIS is confined to areas with Motor Vehicle Inspection Stations and certain classes/types of motor vehicles as enumerated in Section 4 of the order.
Vehicles covered include: all for-hire motor vehicles except tricycles; for-hire provincial buses whose routes include Metro Manila; private trucks, buses, mini buses; and motor vehicles operated without proper or with delinquent registration, except tricycles and motorcycles.
Inspections cover Identity and Construction, Engine and Power Train System, Frame and Body, Lamp/Light, Brake System, Steering System, Buffer System, Running System, Safety Devices, Fuel System, Exhaust Emission Control System, and Electrical System.
The chassis and engine numbers must not show signs of tampering and must correspond with registration documents; dimensions must not exceed prescribed lengths, widths, and heights; axle weights must conform to defined limits; frame and body must be secure and free from damage; and passenger/goods accommodation must be safe and comfortable.
Motor vehicles must have clearance lights, number plate lights, tail lights, parking lights, rear reflex reflectors, stop lights/brake lights, back-up lights, and signal lights that meet color, visibility, location, wiring, and operation requirements as specified in Section 8.
The brake system must withstand operation without damage, provide at least 50% braking force of axle weight, have balanced braking forces on wheels, not interfere with steering, and in service brakes operate on at least half the wheels including all rear wheels. Additional requirements apply to trailers and emergency brake systems.
Personnel who knowingly or negligently register vehicles in violation of NMVIS provisions, certify failed vehicles as passing, or prevent enforcement may be disciplined, suspended, or dismissed depending on the gravity of the offense after due notice and hearing.
The NMVIS Inspection Report is valid for three (3) months from the date of issuance.
Inspection fees are P50 for jeepneys, taxicabs, passenger cars, and P75 for trucks, truck buses, school buses, and mini buses. Re-inspection fees are the same, charged only for failed aspects.