Question & AnswerQ&A (EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 23)
The Secretary of National Defense is responsible for ensuring that an effective and well-coordinated system of security is provided to the persons of duly accredited or recognized diplomatic, consular, and international officials and their offices, chanceries, and installations in the Philippines.
The Department of National Defense, local police forces, the Department of Foreign Affairs, the National Intelligence Coordinating Agency, the National Bureau of Investigation, and local government units (City or Municipal Mayors) are required to coordinate and cooperate in providing security.
The head of the foreign diplomatic mission must first address the request for security protection to the Secretary of Foreign Affairs, who will then notify the appropriate City or Municipal Mayor and the Secretary of National Defense.
If the security protection required is beyond the capabilities of the local police force, the City or Municipal Mayor shall request additional support and assistance from the Department of National Defense, either directly or through the nearest Philippine Constabulary Command.
The key principles include maximum coordination and cooperation during planning and execution, agencies providing necessary logistics and support for their elements, prompt action in emergencies, adherence to international rules and decorum, and prohibition of solicitation or receipt of compensation from protected persons.
Officials or employees who violate internationally accepted rules of conduct or the provisions of the Order may be subject to disciplinary action as provided by law. Those who solicit or receive any compensation or favors from protected persons or their representatives are also subject to disciplinary action.
Yes, additional funding support may be provided by the Office of the President upon the recommendation of and through the Secretary of National Defense as the need arises.
The Secretary of National Defense shall monitor and evaluate all requests for security and actions taken by local police agencies, and must be ready to augment local police forces to provide the necessary level of protection.
Any gifts, commendations, or tokens of gratitude voluntarily offered by those under security protection must be referred to and properly disposed of by the Secretary of Foreign Affairs.