Title
Proclaiming Philippine Eagle as National Bird
Law
Proclamation No. 615
Decision Date
Jul 4, 1995
President Fidel V. Ramos proclaims the Philippine Eagle as the National Bird of the Philippines, emphasizing its ecological importance and assigning the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) to protect and conserve its population through various measures.

Questions (PROCLAMATION NO. 615)

The proclamation declares that the President acts “by virtue of the powers vested in me by law,” and it is issued as a presidential proclamation declaring the Philippine Eagle as the National Bird of the Philippines.

It states that the State’s policy is to conserve and develop national patrimony and to protect the people’s right to a balanced and healthful environment consistent with the rhythm and harmony of nature.

It characterizes the Philippine Eagle as the best biological indicator of the quality of forest ecosystems, and a flagship species for the conservation of Philippine wildlife.

It states that the Philippine Eagle is scientifically known as Pithecophaga jefferyi.

They are enjoined to ensure the proper conservation, protection, preservation, and management of the Philippine Eagle.

The Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR).

DENR is directed to: (1) establish sanctuaries in areas where the eagle is known to exist; (2) promote local community participation through stewardship agreements or community-based programs; (3) accelerate and expand field research and monitoring; and (4) promote public awareness and education.

It is aimed at protecting habitats in known areas where the Philippine Eagle exists to help maintain and increase population viability.

It requires DENR to promote participation of local communities in managing the habitat through stewardship agreements and/or access to DENR’s community-based programs.

It directs DENR to accelerate and expand field research and monitoring activities to support conservation decisions and assess the eagle population and habitat.

To increase public understanding and support for the conservation, protection, and preservation of the Philippine Eagle.

The text of Proclamation No. 615 primarily enjoins conservation and directs DENR actions; it does not itself define penal provisions or offenses within the provided proclamation text.

It associates the eagle’s uniqueness, strength, power, and love for freedom with exemplifying the Filipino people.

It states the eagle offers immense ecological, aesthetic, educational, historical, recreational, and scientific value.

It was signed by President Fidel V. Ramos, and attested by the Executive Secretary, Ruben D. Torres.

It states “Adopted: 04 July 1995,” indicating the issuance/adoption date of the proclamation.

It is a presidential proclamation that declares a national symbol (the Philippine Eagle) and issues policy directives to government agencies, particularly instructing DENR to undertake specific conservation measures.


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