Question & AnswerQ&A (PROCLAMATION NO. 805)
The Executive Secretary is empowered by law and by the authority of the President of the Philippines to declare a state of calamity.
The declaration was due to a mass food poisoning incident that resulted in the deaths of 27 elementary school children and hospitalization of more than 100 victims.
The state of calamity was declared on March 14, 2005.
The proclamation was signed by Executive Secretary Eduardo R. Ermita by authority of the President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, and attested by Senior Deputy Executive Secretary Joaquin C. Lagonera.
It enables government agencies to mobilize resources quickly, extend relief and medical assistance, and implement emergency measures in accordance with laws and operational plans.
A state of calamity can be declared under events like mass food poisoning incidents that cause deaths and hospitalizations among residents.
The proclamation was signed in the City of Manila.
The Executive Secretary signs the proclamation by authority of the President and directs relevant agencies to act accordingly.
Affixing the seal signifies the official and legal authority of the government in declaring the state of calamity.