Question & AnswerQ&A (DOJ DEPARTMENT ORDER NO. 26)
The declaration is made through Proclamation No. 190, issued by the Executive Secretary by authority of the President of the Philippines, which specifically declares May 19, 2023, a special (non-working) day in the City of Butuan.
The President of the Philippines, or the Executive Secretary by authority of the President, has the authority to declare a special (non-working) day in a city.
The special (non-working) day is declared to celebrate the Balangay Festival in the City of Butuan.
A special (non-working) day allows people to participate and celebrate significant events without the usual work obligations, providing them full opportunity to observe and join in appropriate ceremonies.
No, the special (non-working) day declared by Proclamation No. 190 is specific only to the City of Butuan.
Lucas P. Bersamin, the Executive Secretary, signed the proclamation by authority of the President, Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr.
Typically, on a special (non-working) day, employees are not required to work, and if they do work, they may be entitled to additional pay as provided under the Philippine Labor Code and relevant Department of Labor and Employment regulations.
Affixing the seal signifies the official and authoritative nature of the proclamation, serving as proof that it is a valid act of the government.
No, the proclamation itself does not specify penalties; however, labor laws provide remedies and penalties for violations related to labor day observances.