Question & AnswerQ&A (PROCLAMATION NO. 978)
The Executive Secretary, by authority of the President of the Philippines, has the authority to declare a special (non-working) day as evidenced in this proclamation.
A special (non-working) day means that government employees and private workers may have the day off; however, work rendered on this day may be subject to different pay rules under Philippine labor laws.
In this case, the declaration is localized, specifically applying only to the Municipality of Calabanga, Province of Camarines Sur.
The purpose is to give the people of Calabanga the opportunity to celebrate and participate in the Municipality's Founding Anniversary with appropriate ceremonies.
Yes, the proclamation subjects the celebration to community quarantine, social distancing, and other public health measures due to prevailing conditions.
The legal basis is the authority of the President of the Philippines to declare special (non-working) days through the Executive Secretary.
The proclamation itself does not specify any penalties; however, labor laws and related regulations govern work conditions and penalties.
The special (non-working) day is effective on Wednesday, July 15, 2020, as declared in the proclamation.