Question & AnswerQ&A (EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 270-A)
Sections 2(a), 2(f), and 2(g) of Executive Order No. 270 were amended by Executive Order No. 270-A.
The government recognizes the critical role of investments in the minerals industry for national development and poverty alleviation and commits to provide support mechanisms such as sustained mineral exploration programs and streamlining of procedures related to the grant of mining tenements.
Protection of the environment is of paramount consideration in every stage of mining operation, including mitigation and progressive rehabilitation measures, with decommissioning and/or final mine rehabilitation supported by appropriate environmental financial surety.
Section 2(g) provides that the ecological integrity of areas affected by mining, including biodiversity resources and small-island ecosystems, must be safeguarded to protect public welfare, safety, and environmental quality.
The rights of affected communities, including Indigenous Cultural Communities, particularly the requirement of Free and Prior Informed Consent (FPIC), are protected.
Free and Prior Informed Consent is a requirement that ensures Indigenous Cultural Communities are given adequate information and the opportunity to approve or reject mining projects affecting their communities before such projects proceed.
The Repealing Clause states that all executive orders, rules, regulations, and other issuances or parts inconsistent with the provisions of this Order are repealed or modified accordingly to ensure conformity with the new policy.
Executive Order No. 270-A took effect immediately upon its adoption on April 20, 2004.