Question & AnswerQ&A (Act No. 4000)
Act No. 4000 amends Article 48 of Act No. 3815, revising the penalty for complex crimes under the Philippine Penal Code.
Article 48 pertains to the penalty for complex crimes involving single acts constituting two or more felonies or offenses that are necessary means to commit another offense.
A complex crime occurs either when a single act constitutes two or more grave or less grave felonies or when an offense is a necessary means for committing another offense.
The penalty for the most serious crime shall be imposed, applied in its maximum period.
Yes, it applies to both grave and less grave felonies when committed in a single act or where one offense facilitates the commission of another.
The penalty for the most serious felony is imposed, with the penalty given at its maximum duration.
No, the amended Article 48 prohibits cumulative penalties; only the penalty for the most serious offense is imposed at its maximum period.
The Act took effect upon its approval on December 5, 1932.
The Philippine Senate and House of Representatives enacted Act No. 4000.
It prevents multiple punishments for a single act constituting several crimes and ensures that penalties are fair by applying the most serious penalty at maximum period.