Question & AnswerQ&A (EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 403)
Executive Order No. 403 declares the municipal port of Larena, Subprovince of Siquijor, Oriental Negros, as a national port open to coastwise trade only.
Executive Order No. 403 amends Executive Order No. 72, series of 1936.
A 'national port' refers to a port that is recognized by the national government and is open for regulated trade and navigation under national jurisdiction.
The municipal port of Larena is declared open to coastwise trade only, meaning it can only handle domestic sea trade between Philippine ports.
Coastwise trade refers to transportation of goods or passengers between ports within the Philippines, excluding foreign trade.
The legal effect is that only vessels and transactions that comply with coastwise trading laws can operate at the port; foreign vessels or international trade activities may be restricted.
Executive Order No. 403 was signed on September 28, 1960.
It subjects the port to national regulations for maritime operations, including trade activities, jurisdiction, and development policies, and impacts its operational scope.