Title
Ventura vs. Samson
Case
A.C. No. 9608
Decision Date
Nov 27, 2012
A 13-year-old minor accused a married lawyer of rape; despite her desistance, the Supreme Court disbarred him for gross immorality and violating legal ethics.

Case Summary (A.C. No. 9608)

Complaint and Allegations

Complainant Ventura filed a complaint for disbarment or suspension against Respondent Samson on July 29, 2004, based on allegations of immoral conduct. Ventura claimed that she was a victim of rape and qualified seduction by Samson when she was 13 years old. Within her sworn statements, Ventura detailed incidents occurring in December 2001 and March 2002 at the respondent's residence and poultry farm, where she alleged he forced her into sexual intercourse and subsequently made threats against her life.

Respondent's Counter-Affidavit

In response, Samson admitted sexual intercourse occurred but contended it was consensual. He suggested that the complainant's willingness to accept money indicated there was no immorality in their actions. Moreover, he alleged that the complaint stemmed from a vendetta by Corazon Ventura, the complainant's mother, alleging that she sought revenge after being terminated from his law office.

Preliminary Investigation and Prosecutorial Actions

The Office of the Provincial Prosecutor of Agusan Del Sur initially dismissed the rape charges but found probable cause for qualified seduction, leading to subsequent legal actions. Ventura filed motions for reconsideration that were denied, and further appeals were made to the Department of Justice, which upheld the prosecutor's findings. Eventually, both Ventura and her mother executed affidavits of desistance, retracting their complaints.

Administrative Proceedings and IBP Recommendations

The Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP) conducted its investigation and suggested discipline based on the moral implications of Samson's conduct. Despite the criminal case's dismissal, the IBP found that the actions of Samson warranted suspension due to immorality, resulting in a recommendation for a one-year suspension.

Motions for Reconsideration

Both parties submitted motions for reconsideration regarding the IBP's resolution. Ventura argued that the suspension was insufficient given the severity of the respondent's actions, while Samson maintained that his actions did not constitute immorality, claiming Ventura had not proven her age and that the sexual encounter was consensual.

Standards of Professional Responsibility

The decision references the Code of Professional Responsibility, emphasizing that lawyers must uphold laws, act with honesty and integrity, and avoid behavior that may reflect poorly on their fitness to practice law. It highlights that a lawyer's ethical conduct, whether public or private, should align with the highest moral standards.

Findings on Immoral Conduct

The Supreme Court found the respondent's admission of sexual relations, particularly with a minor, constituted grossly immoral

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