Title
Richmon vs. Anchuelo
Case
G.R. No. 1785
Decision Date
Jul 17, 1905
A doctor sued a blind patient for payment after unsuccessful treatment; court ruled in favor of the doctor, excluding hearsay evidence supporting the patient's claim.

Case Summary (A.M. No. P-06-2256)

Contractual Dispute

The core issue in this action is the nature of the contract that existed between Richmond and Anchuelo regarding the payment for medical services. The plaintiff asserted that the agreement stipulated a payment of 200 pesos regardless of the treatment outcome, with an additional fee of 500 pesos contingent upon successful treatment of the defendant's condition. Conversely, the defendant contended that he agreed to pay 200 pesos only if a cure was achieved, indicating no obligation to compensate if the treatment was unsuccessful.

Evidence and Court Findings

In the lower court's proceedings, the trial judge ruled in favor of the plaintiff after considering the evidence presented. The defendant tried to introduce testimony from a witness, Jose Pastor, to support his claim about the terms of their agreement. Specifically, the defendant aimed to present what he purportedly stated to Pastor after his visit to the plaintiff, asserting that the understanding was limited to a fee of 200 pesos only upon successful treatment. However, the trial judge excluded this testimony as inadmissible hearsay, a ruling made in accordance with section 276 of the Code of Civil Procedure, which requires direct knowledge from witnesses regarding statements made, rather than second-hand accounts.

Court's Decision and Affirmation

The court found substantial support for the plaintiff's position based on the evidence available, concluding that the terms of the contract favored Richmond's interpretation of their agreement. Following the appeal, the initial ruling was affirmed, holding the defendant responsible for the payment of legal costs in this instance. The court specified that following a twenty-day period, judgment would be formally entered, leading to the remand of the case for execution

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