Title
Reyes vs. Wong
Case
A.C. No. 547
Decision Date
Jan 29, 1975
Law graduate accuses lawyer of deceitful cohabitation; Supreme Court dismisses disbarment, citing insufficient evidence of gross immorality.

Case Summary (A.C. No. 547)

Procedural Background

The respondent was officially admitted to the Bar in 1962 and denied the charges against him in an answer filed on December 17, 1962. The case was subsequently referred to the Solicitor General for investigation on December 28, 1962. A series of motions, including a motion to dismiss filed by the respondent on July 31, 1963, centered on the assertion that the evidence presented by the petitioner did not satisfactorily establish a case. An affidavit of desistance requesting to withdraw the administrative complaint was filed by the petitioner on November 21, 1972, claiming it was in the best interest of her children.

Evidence Submitted

Petitioner presented multiple pieces of evidence, including letters from the respondent, testifying to their relationship and her belief that they were legally married, despite no proper marriage ceremony being conducted. Testimony indicated that both had lived together, conceived children, and that the respondent had acknowledged his paternity in a related civil case regarding child support.

Findings on Relationship and Consent

The Court evaluated whether the relationship constituted grave immorality sufficient for disbarment. Key findings indicated that the petitioner voluntarily engaged in a relationship with the respondent, living together as if married without a formal wedding. Notably, the petitioner had knowledge about the legal requisites for marriage due to her legal education, which countered claims of being misled about the legality of their union.

Legal Standards for Disbarment

The Court reiterated that mere immorality is insufficient for disbarment; the conduct in question must be "grossly immoral" and display a high degree of reprehensibility. The evidence produced by the petitioner did not reach this threshold. The relationship was deemed consensual, established through mutual desire without coercion or deceit.

Conclusion of the Court

Upon reviewing the evidence presented, the Solicitor Gene

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