Title
People vs. Ong y Sate
Case
G.R. No. 119594
Decision Date
Jan 18, 2000
Accused-appellant convicted of large-scale illegal recruitment and estafa for defrauding multiple individuals by falsely promising overseas jobs, upheld by Supreme Court.

Case Summary (G.R. No. 119594)

Background of Charges

Benzon Ong was charged with illegal recruitment in large scale under the Labor Code of the Philippines, as well as multiple counts of estafa for deceitful practices aimed at defrauding the complainants out of their money by promising them employment abroad without the necessary licenses or authority.

Illegal Recruitment Details

The prosecution alleged that Benz Ong, while claiming he had connections in Taiwan for job placements, recruited complainants without a licensed authority. He charged complainants various placement fees to facilitate their supposed employment overseas. Testimonies indicated that he misrepresented his ability to secure jobs for the complainants, leading them to pay considerable sums.

Evidence Presented

Evidence included testimonies from complainants detailing their encounters with Benz Ong, the fees paid, and the promised job opportunities that ultimately did not materialize. Additionally, a certification from the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration confirmed that Ong was not licensed to recruit workers for overseas employment.

Defense Argument

Benz Ong denied the allegations, claiming he merely suggested job opportunities and did not act as a recruiter. He contended that the complainants were aware they were applying through a legitimate agency and claimed the signatures on receipts were forged. He also admitted to being present during the NBI's entrapment operation but claimed he was there for a personal transaction unrelated to recruitment.

Court's Findings

The Regional Trial Court found Benz Ong guilty of illegal recruitment in large scale and seven counts of estafa, establishing that he had indeed engaged in recruitment activities without a license. The prosecution demonstrated that Ong’s actions constituted deception that induced complainants to part with their money, resulting in their financial loss.

Sentences Imposed

Benz Ong was sentenced to life imprisonment for the illegal recruitment

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