Title
Ong vs. People
Case
G.R. No. 176546
Decision Date
Sep 25, 2009
A mayor purchased an overpriced dump truck without public bidding or council approval, violating anti-graft laws, leading to conviction and penalties.

Case Summary (G.R. No. 176546)

Charge and Initial Proceedings

The petitioner was charged under Section 3(e) of Republic Act No. 3019, known as the Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practices Act, for causing undue injury to the government. A complaint against her was filed on March 26, 1997, by her successor, Mayor Diosdado Siquian, and members of the Sangguniang Bayan. Initially, a Graft Investigation Officer found no probable cause, but the case was later revived, leading to the indictment.

Trial and Evidence

During the trial, significant testimony was provided, including that of Ramon De Guzman Sevilla, who indicated that the cost of a similar dump truck ranged between P190,000.00 and P490,000.00. Testimonies from the complainants highlighted the absence of public bidding and pointed out the poor condition of the purchased dump truck. In her defense, Ong claimed that the municipality had allocated funds for the truck and justified the negotiated purchase, arguing that it was allowed under COA guidelines.

Sandiganbayan Decision

On November 13, 2006, the Sandiganbayan found Felicitas P. Ong guilty, concluding that the procurement process was flawed. The court emphasized the lack of public bidding, which constituted gross negligence and resulted in undue injury to Angadanan, as the truck was acquired at an excessive price.

Legal Basis and Findings

Section 3(e) of RA No. 3019 outlines acts constituting various corrupt practices, which include causing injury to any party through manifest partiality, evident bad faith, or gross negligence by a public officer. The Sandiganbayan established that all elements of the offense were present in Felicitas P. Ong's actions, noting her failure to adhere to proper procurement procedures.

Penalty Imposed

As a result, the Sandiganbayan imposed a penalty of imprisonment ranging from six years and one month to ten years, along with perpetual disqualification from public office. Additionally, Ong was ordered to return the amount of P250,000.00 to the municipality.

Supreme Cour

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