Title
Cabuello vs. Talaboc
Case
A.C. No. 10532
Decision Date
Nov 7, 2017
Lawyer failed to attend hearings, neglected duties, refund ordered, suspended for one year, violating professional responsibility.

Case Summary (A.C. No. 10532)

Factual Background

On October 12, 2010, Reynaldo A. Cabuello lodged an administrative complaint against Atty. Talaboc, alleging neglect of duty. It was claimed that despite receiving various payments aggregating to ₱97,500 for her legal services, the respondent failed to attend any hearings and did not file a necessary complaint against the arresting officers, leading to substantial inconvenience and financial burden for the complainant.

Legal Proceedings and Unresponsiveness

The Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP) issued an order for Atty. Talaboc to respond to the complaint, but she failed to do so despite her representative appearing at the hearings. Subsequent hearings were repeatedly delayed or canceled due to the non-appearance of the respondent, causing further frustration for the complainant, who had to travel frequently from Manila to Samar.

Investigating Commission's Findings

Investigating Commissioner Victor C. Fernandez submitted a report finding Atty. Talaboc guilty of violating Canons I, 7, and 18 of the Code of Professional Responsibility, specifically her failure to provide competent representation and her neglect of client duties. The Commission recommended a six-month suspension from the practice of law.

Sanction and Appeal by Respondent

Following the findings, the IBP Board of Governors approved the recommendation but required the respondent to return the sums received from the complainant. Atty. Talaboc filed a motion for reconsideration, citing her health issues and denying the allegations concerning neglect. However, the IBP affirmed the disciplinary actions and increased the suspension period to two years due to the gravity of the violations.

Supreme Court Ruling

The Supreme Court reviewed and concurred with the IBP’s findings, affirming that Atty. Talaboc's repeated failures to appear in court contributed to the protracted nature of the criminal cases, harming her clients. The Court emphasized the attorney's obligation to serve with competence and diligence, outlining that such standards must be upheld to maintain the integrity of the legal profession.

Financial Accountability

Regarding the financial claims, the Supreme Court noted the lack of documented evidence for the full amount claimed by the complainant. However, it wa

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