Title
Arce vs. Tauro
Case
A.M. No. P-20-4035
Decision Date
Jan 28, 2020
A court interpreter's gross neglect of duty, evidenced by repeated errors in court records, led to forfeiture of retirement benefits and perpetual disqualification from government service after being dropped from the rolls.

Case Summary (G.R. No. 209370)

Antecedent Events

The complaint from Tauro occurred on May 3, 2012, alleging that Arce verbally assaulted him concerning missing court records and even threatened him with a knife. Arce, contesting these allegations, claimed she was provoked into making an angry remark while expressing concerns about the missing records, which were found in Tauro's possession later. Her commentary on the events highlighted a longstanding frustration with Tauro’s professional behavior.

Background of Complaints

Arce provided a detailed account defending herself while simultaneously accusing Tauro of gross inefficiency and dishonesty in court duties. She enumerated specific mistakes Tauro made, including issues with the court calendar and unclear minutes of proceedings, leading to case dismissals and confusion during court hearings.

OCA Reports and Findings

The Office of the Court Administrator (OCA) later became involved, analyzing the evidence presented by both parties. The OCA found substantial ground for many of Arce's allegations against Tauro and noted his records of negligence concerning accurate documentation and case management which negatively affected court proceedings.

Recommended Penalties

Although some charges against Tauro lacked merit, his repeated failures in court duties were sufficiently serious to warrant dismissal from service due to gross neglect, had he not already been dropped from the rolls for unsatisfactory performance previously. The OCA recommended that Tauro should forfeit his retirement benefits but retain his accrued leave credits, along with a perpetual disqualification from government employment.

Court's Ruling and Justifications

In its ruling, the Court upheld the OCA’s findings, affirming that Tauro's actions constituted gross neglect of duty. The ruling emphasized the critical role of court interpreters in the administration of justice and the expectation of meticulousness and integrity in their rol

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