Title
Supreme Court
Anonymous Complaint re: Fake Certificates of Civil Service Eligibility
Case
A.M. No. 14-10-314-RTC
Decision Date
Nov 28, 2017
Court personnel Evelyn Ragel and Emelyn Campos dismissed for dishonesty after CSC found discrepancies in their civil service exam photos, proving impersonation.

Case Summary (A.M. No. 14-10-314-RTC)

Facts of the Case

An anonymous complaint dated May 3, 2013, alleged that the Certificates of Civil Service Eligibility of the aforementioned court personnel were counterfeit, and that their educational qualifications did not fulfill the requisite criteria for their positions. In response, a resolution from the Court, dated December 10, 2014, instructed the Civil Service Commission (CSC) to confirm the legitimacy of the eligibility of these individuals. The CSC's findings indicated discrepancies among the photos of Evelyn Ragel, Emelyn Campos, and Jovilyn Dawang when compared to the Picture-Seat Plans from their respective Civil Service Examinations.

Initial Proceedings and Responses

On April 18, 2016, the administrative complaint against Marivic B. Ragel was dismissed, although Evelyn Ragel and Emelyn Campos were required to submit comments regarding the allegations. Both women denied any involvement in wrongdoing and asserted that they had personally taken the Civil Service Examinations. However, these denials were not substantiated with compelling evidence beyond their assertions.

Evidence and Findings

Following a request from the OCA, the CSC provided authenticated reproductions of the Picture-Seat Plans related to Evelyn Ragel and Emelyn Campos. The Court's analysis revealed that the photographs in the Picture-Seat Plans did not match those of Ragel and Campos, indicating that they likely did not take the examinations as claimed. The Court underscored that the differences in facial features were so pronounced that an ordinary person could discern them.

Court's Ruling

The Court ultimately sided with the OCA's recommendation, determining that both Evelyn Ragel and Emelyn Campos were guilty of dishonesty. Drawing from precedents, such as Civil Service Commission v. Dasco, the Court noted that dishonesty involves the intention to misrepresent oneself, thereby undermining integrity and trust, which are essential qualities for judicial employees. Consequently, the Court acknowledged that both individuals failed to ade

...continue reading

Analyze Cases Smarter, Faster
Jur is a legal research platform serving the Philippines with case digests and jurisprudence resources. AI digests are study aids only—use responsibly.