Title
People vs. Feliciano
Case
G.R. No. 12724
Decision Date
Aug 10, 1917
Margarita Feliciano, married to Felix Atacador, was convicted of adultery for cohabiting with Pedro Velasquez. Despite Velasquez's case dismissal, her conviction was upheld based on circumstantial evidence, including witness testimony and intimate relations. The court ruled adultery charges are not indivisible, affirming her guilt independently.

Case Digest (G.R. No. 126661)
Expanded Legal Reasoning Model

Facts:

  • Parties Involved:
    • Plaintiff and Appellee: The United States.
    • Defendant and Appellant: Margarita Feliciano.
    • Complainant: Felix Atacador (husband of Margarita Feliciano).
    • Co-Accused: Pedro Velasquez (initially charged but case dismissed).
  • Nature of the Case:
    • Felix Atacador filed a complaint against his wife, Margarita Feliciano, and Pedro Velasquez, charging them with the crime of adultery.
  • Procedural History:
    • The case against Pedro Velasquez was dismissed after a few witnesses were called.
    • Margarita Feliciano was tried separately, found guilty, and sentenced to three years, six months, and twenty-one days of *prision correccional*.
    • Margarita Feliciano appealed the decision, raising four assignments of error.
  • Key Evidence:
    • Margarita Feliciano was married to Felix Atacador on January 15, 1911.
    • She left her husband on February 15, 1916.
    • From May to July 1916, she lived with Pedro Velasquez in a rented house in Manila.
    • The owner of the house considered them to be man and wife.
    • A photograph showed their intimate relations.
    • A witness testified to seeing the accused and Velasquez in scant apparel and sleeping together.

Issues:

  • First Assignment of Error:
    • Whether the trial court should have dismissed the case against Margarita Feliciano after dismissing the case against her co-accused, Pedro Velasquez, on the grounds that the charge of adultery is indivisible.
  • Second Assignment of Error:
    • Whether the husband, Felix Atacador, was competent to testify about the pregnancy of his wife, Margarita Feliciano.
  • Other Assignments of Error:
    • Whether the evidence presented was sufficient to sustain a conviction for adultery.

Ruling:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Ratio:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

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