Title
Trocio y Mendoza vs. People
Case
G.R. No. 252791
Decision Date
Aug 23, 2022
Dr. Ulysses Trocio is convicted of sexually assaulting a minor patient, leading to imprisonment and penalties based on credible testimony and established crime elements.
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Case Digest (G.R. No. 252791)

Facts:

  • The case involves Dr. Ulysses Trocio y Mendoza (petitioner) against the People of the Philippines (respondent).
  • The Supreme Court rendered its decision on August 23, 2022.
  • The charge was for Child Abuse through Lascivious Conduct under Section 5(6), Article III of Republic Act No. 7610.
  • The incident occurred on June 12, 2015, when AAA, a 15-year-old minor, visited Dr. Trocio's clinic for ear pain.
  • AAA was accompanied by a friend and was instructed to go to the second floor of the clinic.
  • Allegations include fondling of breasts, touching private parts, and kissing the neck.
  • After the incident, AAA was given a P200.00 bill and told not to inform her parents, which she refused due to fear.
  • AAA disclosed the incident during a seminar on child abuse in 2016, leading to a formal police complaint.
  • The prosecution presented corroborating witnesses, including a barangay public safety officer and a police officer.
  • Dr. Trocio denied the allegations, claiming he provided medical treatment and that AAA had not returned to settle her unpaid balance.
  • His wife, Dr. Greta Trocio, supported his defense, stating she witnessed no inappropriate behavior.
  • The Regional Trial Court (RTC) found Dr. Trocio guilty, sentencing him to imprisonment and ordering damages to AAA.
  • The Court of Appeals (CA) affirmed the RTC's decision with modifications.
  • Dr. Trocio filed a petition for review on certiorari to the Supreme Court, contesting the findings and witness credibility.

Issue:

  • (Unlock)

Ruling:

  • The Supreme Court affirmed Dr. Ulysses Trocio's conviction with modifications regarding the penalty and damages.
  • The Court upheld the lower courts' findings, emphasizing the victim's t...(Unlock)

Ratio:

  • The Supreme Court stated that the trial court's factual findings on witness credibility are given the highest respect, especially when the appellate court agrees with the trial court's assessment.
  • All elements of lascivious conduct were established, as Dr. Trocio's actions were deemed to have lewd intentions.
  • AAA's testimony was clear, consistent, and credible, with no evidence of improper motive to falsely accuse Dr. Troc...continue reading

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