Title
Toribio vs. Diez
Case
G.R. No. 84623
Decision Date
May 8, 1992
Petitioners sought probation after withdrawing appeal; SC ruled PD 1990 non-retroactive, granting probation under prior law.
A

Case Digest (G.R. No. 84623)

Facts:

Petitioners Felipe Toribio and Julian Labrador, with Vicente Saycon, were convicted by the Regional Trial Court of Negros Oriental (Branch 37) for arson thru reckless imprudence, and each was sentenced to pay a fine of P15,000.00 with subsidiary imprisonment in case of insolvency. The Decision was promulgated on February 12, 1986, and petitioners perfected an appeal to the Court of Appeals on February 19, 1986.

After Vicente Saycon died, Toribio and Labrador, on December 8, 1986, filed in the Court of Appeals an Explanation and Withdrawal of Appeal to apply for probation. On May 13, 1987, the Court of Appeals dismissed as to Saycon and treated the appeal of Toribio and Labrador as withdrawn. On June 3, 1987, the records having been remanded, petitioners filed a Motion for Probation in the trial court. The trial judge denied the motion for lack of timeliness and because petitioners had perfected an appeal, invoking the bar introduced by P.D. No. 1990 to P.D. No. 968; hence petitioners sought certiorari in the Supreme Court, assailing the denial as grave abuse of discretion.

Issues:

  • Whether P.D. No. 1990 (amending P.D. No. 968) applies to bar probation when the defendants perfected an appeal before P.D. No. 1990 became effective.
  • Whether petitioners’ application for probation was properly denied on the ground that it was filed beyond the period for perfecting an appeal.

Ruling:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Ratio:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Doctrine:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

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