Title
People vs. XXX70870 and YYY270870
Case
G.R. No. 270870
Decision Date
Nov 11, 2024
Accused-appellants XXX270870 and YYY270870 were convicted of qualified trafficking in persons involving a minor. The court upheld that AAA270870's exploitation was proven beyond reasonable doubt.
A

Case Digest (G.R. No. 270870)

Facts:

  • Parties and Charges
    • Accused-appellants XXX270870 and YYY270870, along with a John Doe, were charged with four counts of qualified trafficking in persons under Section 4(a), in relation to Section 6(a) of Republic Act No. 9208, as amended by Republic Act No. 10364.
    • The charges pertained to incidents occurring between December 2013 and April 2014 involving AAA270870, a minor aged 11 to 12 years.
  • Circumstances of the Crime
    • The accused conspired to recruit and match for money the minor AAA270870 for sexual services, prostitution, and sexual exploitation.
    • AAA270870 was repeatedly delivered to foreign customers for sexual acts, generating monetary gain for the accused.
    • Four specific instances were described:
      • December 2013: XXX270870 took photos of AAA270870, and together with YYY270870 and her husband, brought her to a foreigner named Tom who sexually abused her at a hotel. AAA270870 was paid, but some money was taken by EEE270870 and XXX270870.
      • January 1, 2014: A similar event occurred with the same parties and conditions.
      • April 2014: XXX270870 took AAA270870 and her siblings to an apartment of a foreigner named Charles, where they were sexually abused using a toy penis and instructed to partake in sexual acts. Payment was made and taken by XXX270870.
      • Last week of April 2014: The accused brought multiple minors to Charles who sexually abused them; money was paid and taken by XXX270870.
  • Trial Proceedings
    • The identities of the accused were admitted during pre-trial.
    • The prosecution presented AAA270870 and her sister BBB270870 as witnesses.
    • The defense offered the testimonies of the accused and their daughters; they denied the charges.
  • Trial Court Decision
    • The Regional Trial Court found accused-appellants guilty; YYY270870 acquitted of two counts due to lack of evidence linking her.
    • Penalties included life imprisonment and fines of PHP 2,000,000.00 per count plus moral and exemplary damages.
  • Court of Appeals Decision
    • Affirmed the conviction and increased moral damages to PHP 500,000.00 with 6% legal interest per annum.
  • Appellants’ Arguments on Appeal
    • Challenge on lack of proof of fraud, deception, and exploitation of vulnerability.
    • Question AAA270870’s credibility and delay in reporting abuses.

Issues:

  • Whether the crime of qualified trafficking in persons against accused-appellants was proven beyond reasonable doubt.

Ruling:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Ratio:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Doctrine:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

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