Title
IN RE: Lim Ham Yong vs. Republic
Case
G.R. No. L-11362
Decision Date
May 27, 1959
A Chinese-born individual petitions for naturalization in the Philippines, facing objections regarding his student status and lack of proof of employment, but ultimately qualifies for naturalization due to evidence presented during the trial.
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Case Digest (G.R. No. L-11362)

Facts:

  • The case "In re Lim Ham Yong v. Republic" was decided by the Supreme Court of the Philippines on May 27, 1959, under G.R. No. L-11362.
  • Petitioner Simeon Lim Ham Yong, a Chinese-born individual, filed for naturalization on May 5, 1953, in the Court of First Instance of Cebu.
  • Born on January 6, 1930, in Cebu City to Chinese parents, Lim had lived in the Philippines most of his life, with a brief visit to China at age four.
  • He completed elementary education in Leyte, graduated high school from the University of San Carlos in Cebu, and earned a Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering from Mapua Institute.
  • At the time of trial, Lim was employed by Building Craft Construction Company, earning P200.00 monthly, and was a stockholder in the company.
  • He was also studying commerce at the University of San Carlos, was single, and proficient in English, Cebuano, Visayan, and Tagalog.
  • The Republic of the Philippines, represented by the Solicitor General, opposed Lim's petition, arguing he was unqualified due to his student status and the lower court's error in admitting employment evidence not included in the original petition.
  • Despite the opposition, the lower court granted Lim's petition for naturalization after trial.

Issue:

  • (Unlock)

Ruling:

  • The Supreme Court affirmed the lower court's decision to grant the petition for naturalization.
  • The Court ruled that Lim was qualified for naturalization, having demonstrated his employment during the trial, addressing any deficiencies regarding the requirement for a lucrative trade or occupation. ...(Unlock)

Ratio:

  • The Court's ruling emphasized that qualifications for naturalization should be assessed at the time of trial, not at the filing of the petition.
  • Although Lim's initial petition did not mention his lucrative trade or occupation, the lack of ...continue reading

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