Title
Government Service Insurance System vs. GSIS Supervisor's Union
Case
G.R. No. L-29493
Decision Date
Dec 29, 1975
The Supreme Court upholds supervisors' right to unionize and bargain collectively, affirming CIR's authority to suspend office orders to protect these rights from discrimination.
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Case Digest (G.R. No. L-29493)

Facts:

  • The case involves the Government Service Insurance System (GSIS) as the petitioner and the Government Service Insurance System Supervisors' Union (GSISSU), the Government Service Insurance System Employees Association (GSISEA), and the Court of Industrial Relations (CIR) as respondents.
  • On August 4, 1967, the GSISSU filed a petition for certification as the exclusive bargaining representative for GSIS employees in pay classes 7 to 13.
  • The CIR granted the petition, allowing GSISSU to negotiate on behalf of these employees regarding employment conditions.
  • On February 22, 1968, GSIS issued Office Orders No. 34 and No. 35 for the reassignment of supervisory personnel.
  • GSISSU claimed GSIS failed to consult them before implementing these orders, which they argued would convict employees without due process.
  • GSISSU sought an injunction from the CIR to prevent the reassignments, leading to a status quo order from the CIR on February 24, 1968.
  • GSIS subsequently filed a petition for certiorari, contesting the CIR's jurisdiction over the matter.
  • Multiple petitions were filed, including G.R. No. L-29186, G.R. No. L-31311, and G.R. No. L-32735, addressing various disputes between GSIS and GSISSU.

Issue:

  • (Unlock)

Ruling:

  • The Supreme Court affirmed the CIR's jurisdiction to certify the GSISSU as the sole bargaining representative.
  • The Court upheld the CIR's decision to maintain the status quo regarding personnel reassignment.
  • The Court found that the GSIS had committed unfair labor practices by refusing to negotiate wit...(Unlock)

Ratio:

  • The Supreme Court ruled that the CIR had the authority to certify the GSISSU based on Republic Act No. 875, which allows supervisors to form unions and engage in collective bargaining.
  • The Court emphasized that denying supervisors this right would undermine the law's purpose of promoting harmonious labor-management relations.
  • Regarding the status quo order, the Court found that the CIR acted within its jurisdiction to prevent GSIS from implement...continue reading

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