Title
German vs. Barangan
Case
G.R. No. 68828
Decision Date
Mar 27, 1985
A 1984 case where a group barred from entering a chapel near Malacañang claimed religious freedom violations; SC upheld security measures, dismissing the petition.

Case Digest (G.R. No. 68828)
Expanded Legal Reasoning Model

Facts:

  • Petitioners’ actions and objectives
    • On October 2, 1984 at about 5:00 PM, some fifty businessmen, students, and office employees wearing yellow T-shirts and raising clenched fists marched along J.P. Laurel Street, Manila.
    • They professed to converge at St. Jude Chapel (adjoining Malacañang), to pray and hear Mass, while chanting antigovernment slogans.
  • Security response and subsequent petition
    • Major Isabelo Lariosa, under orders from Gen. Santiago Barangan, barred petitioners from proceeding further, citing the chapel’s location within the Malacañang security perimeter.
    • After being warned against future attempts to enter the chapel, petitioners sought:
      • A writ of mandamus to compel access for worship; and
      • A writ of injunction to enjoin any further obstruction.

Issues:

  • Did respondents’ refusal to allow entry into St. Jude Chapel violate the petitioners’ constitutional guarantee of freedom of religious worship (Section 8, Article IV, 1973 Constitution)?
  • Did the security restriction on J.P. Laurel Street unconstitutionally impair petitioners’ liberty of travel (Section 5, Article IV, 1973 Constitution)?

Ruling:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Ratio:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Doctrine:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

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