Title
Commissioner of Internal Revenue vs. Seagate Technology
Case
G.R. No. 153866
Decision Date
Feb 11, 2005
Seagate, a PEZA-registered entity, secured a VAT refund for input tax on capital goods, affirmed by courts due to its tax-exempt status under special laws.
A

Case Digest (G.R. No. 211882)

Facts:

  • Parties and Background
    • Seagate Technology (Philippines) (“respondent”) is a resident foreign corporation registered with the SEC and PEZA (PEZA Cert. No. 97-044 issued June 6, 1997) to manufacture recording components for export in the Naga, Cebu ecozone.
    • Commissioner of Internal Revenue (“petitioner”) is sued in his official capacity.
  • VAT Registration and Claim for Refund
    • Respondent registered as a VAT taxpayer (VAT Reg. Cert. No. 97-083-000600-V issued April 2, 1997) and filed VAT returns for April 1, 1998 to June 30, 1999.
    • On October 4, 1999 respondent filed an administrative claim for refund of input VAT totalling ₱28,369,226.38 (of which ₱12,267,981.04 is contested). No final action was taken by the BIR.
  • Procedural History
    • Respondent elevated its claim to the Court of Tax Appeals (CTA) on July 21, 2000 to toll prescription; on July 19, 2001, the CTA granted the refund.
    • On May 27, 2002, the Court of Appeals (CA) affirmed the CTA decision, awarding a reduced refund of ₱12,122,922.66 and denied the petition for review filed by petitioner.
    • Petitioner filed a Petition for Review under Rule 45 of the Rules of Court before the Supreme Court, challenging entitlement to the input VAT refund.

Issues:

  • Whether respondent is entitled to the refund or issuance of a Tax Credit Certificate in the amount of ₱12,122,922.66 representing unutilized input VAT paid on capital goods purchased from April 1, 1998 to June 30, 1999.

Ruling:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Ratio:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Doctrine:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

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