Title
People vs. Ria Liza Bautista y Cariaga
Case
G.R. No. 270003
Decision Date
Oct 30, 2024
Ria Liza Bautista was convicted of trafficking a minor for sexual exploitation. The appeal to overturn this decision failed, and the sentence was upheld.
A

Case Digest (G.R. No. 201292)

Facts:

  • Background and Charges
    • Ria Liza Bautista y Cariaga (hereinafter "Bautista") was charged with qualified trafficking in persons under Republic Act No. 9208, as amended by Republic Act No. 10364.
    • The accusatory portion stated that Bautista recruited, obtained, hired, offered, and transported AAA270003, a 14-year-old female minor, by means of fraud and deception, exploiting her vulnerability for the purpose of prostitution and sexual exploitation for profit.
  • Investigation and Trial
    • Bautista pleaded not guilty upon arraignment. Trial ensued after pre-trial.
    • Admission and testimonies revealed AAA270003 was a minor at the time of the incidents.
    • AAA270003 recounted the following:
      • On November 16, 2017, an unknown caller, later identified as Bautista, contacted her.
      • On November 23, 2017, AAA270003 met Bautista at Bautista’s boarding house and was subsequently pimped out to different men with Bautista and her companion Nicole.
      • On November 24, 2017, Bautista pimped AAA270003 to a former soldier who sexually abused her and paid Bautista PHP 1,500, from which AAA270003 received PHP 1,000.
      • On the following day, Bautista arranged another customer at a hotel; AAA270003 attempted but escaped due to pain, receiving PHP 700 from Bautista.
      • In early November, Bautista introduced AAA270003 to Arnel and two other men; one of these men sexually abused AAA270003 and paid PHP 2,500, with PHP 500 going to Bautista.
      • After the last incident, AAA270003 ceased association with Bautista.
    • AAA270003 later informed her mother and filed a police report.
  • Defense
    • Bautista denied the accusations, claiming that AAA270003’s accusations stemmed from a dispute with Nicole.
  • Lower Courts’ Decisions
    • The RTC found Bautista guilty beyond reasonable doubt and sentenced her to life imprisonment, a fine of PHP 2,000,000, and ordered payment of moral and exemplary damages to AAA270003.
    • The CA affirmed the RTC decision with modification, imposing a 6% interest per annum on damages from finality of judgment.

Issues:

  • Whether Bautista is guilty beyond reasonable doubt of qualified trafficking in persons under Republic Act No. 9208, as amended.

Ruling:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Ratio:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Doctrine:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

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