Title
Basa vs. Escano
Case
G.R. No. L-16194
Decision Date
Nov 3, 1961
Former employee Vicente Basa sued Antonio Escano for wage claims; Supreme Court ruled regular courts, not CIR, had jurisdiction as no reinstatement was sought.
A

Case Digest (G.R. No. L-16194)

Facts:

Vicente Basa filed an action in the Municipal Court of Davao City to recover P885.27 for wage differential, compensation for overtime work, separation pay, and attorney’s fees against Antonio V. Escano, alleging entitlement as a former employee. The original complaint named “Eagle Theater,” which the defendant challenged as not being a juridical person; the Court of First Instance of Davao ordered an amended complaint naming Antonio V. Escano and thereafter rendered judgment for the plaintiff.

Escano appealed to the Court of Appeals, which dismissed the case without costs on the ground that the cause of action fell within the jurisdiction of the Court of Industrial Relations. Basa then filed this appeal by certiorari, insisting that regular courts had jurisdiction because he no longer sought reinstatement.

Issues:

  • Whether the Court of Industrial Relations had jurisdiction over Basa’s claims for labor-related benefits where the employee relationship had already ended and reinstatement was not sought.
  • Whether the Court of Appeals erred in dismissing the case for lack of jurisdiction of regular courts.

Ruling:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Ratio:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Doctrine:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

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