Title
Abolencia vs. Maano
Case
G.R. No. 2366
Decision Date
Sep 29, 1905
Defendant claimed lack of notice for new trial hearing; court ruled sufficient notice via calendar inclusion and clerk's notices, affirming judgment.

Case Digest (G.R. No. 2366)
Expanded Legal Reasoning Model

Facts:

  • Procedural History
    • A judgment in favor of Patricia Abolencia was entered on October 16, 1902.
    • On November 3, 1902, the defendant, Guillermo Maano, filed a motion for a new trial.
    • The hearing on the motion was continued to the next term, and on April 18, 1903, the court designated April 25, 1903, as the day for hearing the motion.
    • Notices were issued by the clerk and forwarded to the sheriff for service, who was expected to deliver them.
  • Notice and Service
    • The defendant did not appear on April 25, 1903, at the hearing of his motion for a new trial.
    • Despite the defendant's absence, the court had included the case in its calendar for the term, which indicated that the matter was scheduled for hearing.
    • No evidence was presented to show that the defendant was unaware of the scheduled hearing.
  • Defendant’s Objection and Legal Issue Raised
    • The sole error assigned by the defendant was a failure in the notice of the hearing for his motion for a new trial.
    • The defendant contended that the notice should have been given in the manner prescribed by section 390 and its related sections of the Code of Civil Procedure.
    • The court clarified that these sections pertain exclusively to the issuance and service of the original process for summoning a defendant, and not to subsequent notices regarding motions.
  • Conclusion of Procedural Matters
    • The defendant's exception was based exclusively on the lack of a return filed by the sheriff, indicating that the notice had been given.
    • The court found that sufficient compliance with the order of the court was evidenced by the inclusion of the case in the calendar and the general record of proper notification procedures.

Issues:

  • Adequacy of Notice
    • Whether the defendant was properly notified of the scheduled hearing on his motion for a new trial.
    • Whether the method of notification necessitated adherence to section 390 and subsequent sections of the Code of Civil Procedure, which typically govern the service of the original process.
  • Applicability of the Code Provisions
    • Whether the provisions of section 390 and related sections are relevant to the notification of subsequent motions rather than the initial summons.

Ruling:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Ratio:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

Doctrine:

  • (Subscriber-Only)

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