Title
Theory Pass Required Before Practical Exam
Law
Prc Board Of Dentistry No. 07, S. Of 2006
Decision Date
Sep 13, 2006
The Board of Dentistry mandates that candidates must pass the theoretical phase of the dental licensure examination before being eligible to take the practical phase, addressing concerns over unqualified practitioners illegally practicing dentistry.
A

Previous Examination Passing Criteria

  • Board Resolution No. 277, Series of 1989 governs passing criteria.
  • An examinee must have a General Average Rating of at least 75%, combining both phases.
  • Each phase requires a minimum average rating of 70%, and no subject rating below 50%.
  • Conditional status arises if average rating is below 70% in one phase despite passing overall, requiring repetition of that phase.
  • Examinees scoring below 75% overall but 75% in one phase must retake the other phase.

Issues Identified with Existing System

  • Many examinees took the dental exam multiple times (5 to 8 attempts), often passing practical but failing theoretical phase.
  • Some failed examinees practiced dentistry illegally despite being unregistered.
  • Possession of practical skills without theoretical knowledge poses risks to patient safety.

Rationale for Revision of Examination Procedures

  • Emphasis on ensuring cognitive knowledge before practical skills evaluation.
  • The Board and dental college deans agreed on modifying the exam system.

New Examination Requirement

  • Examinees must first pass the theoretical phase before proceeding to the practical phase.
  • Examinees who have passed the theoretical phase can then take only the practical phase.
  • Examinees who have passed the practical phase may still take the theoretical phase.

Results Release and Enforcement

  • Theoretical phase results shall be released no earlier than one day and no later than two days after the last day of this phase.
  • Illegal practice of dentistry by those who failed exam is prohibited.
  • Unlawful practitioners are barred from taking the licensure exam and face criminal and/or administrative charges.

Implementation and Effectivity

  • This resolution applies starting May 2007 dental licensure exams and thereafter.
  • The resolution takes effect 15 days after its publication in the Official Gazette or a newspaper of general circulation.
  • Circulation of this policy to all dental schools via the Philippine Association of Dental Colleges for guidance is mandated.

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