Title
Office of the Court Administrator vs. Lizondra
Case
A.M. No. P-12-3101
Decision Date
Jul 1, 2015
Clerk of Court Lizondra fined P10,000 for delayed judiciary fund deposits, unearned interest, and fiduciary fund irregularities; stern warning issued.
A

Case Summary (A.M. No. P-12-3101)

Audit Findings

The financial audit conducted by the OCA audit team revealed several discrepancies and failures in the remittance of court collections by Lizondra. Notably, a cash shortfall amounting to P31,630.40 was identified stemming from Lizondra's failure to deposit Judiciary Development Fund (JDF) and Special Allowances for the Judiciary Fund (SAJF) collections for January and February 2012. Although Lizondra later presented deposit slips dated March 20, 2012, which showed that the collections had been deposited, the delays resulted in unearned interest totaling P876.24 for the SAJF and P1,169.86 for the JDF due to her failure to remit these funds promptly.

Accountability Issues

Further findings indicated that Lizondra was also accountable for an amount of P2,000 in the Fiduciary Fund, related to a double withdrawal of a cash bond in a criminal case. Although there was no discrepancy in the Sheriffs Trust Fund (STF), she failed to liquidate the withdrawals and did not issue official receipts for certain STF collections amounting to P56,000, leading to a lack of proper handling of judiciary collections.

Explanation from the Respondent

Upon being questioned by the audit team, Lizondra admitted to her failure to deposit collections in a timely manner, citing a lack of funds for transportation to the bank as the reason for the delays. She noted that the cost for a round trip to the Land Bank of the Philippines in Tabuk City was P100 and that the limited transportation options would require her to be out of the office for an extended period.

Recommendations of the Office of the Court Administrator

In light of the audit findings, the OCA recommended that this matter be treated as a regular administrative complaint against Lizondra for her violations. They proposed a fine of P5,000 for her failure to deposit collections on time, which deprived the government of unearned interest. Additionally, Lizondra was directed to provide a written explanation for her delays, restitute the P2,000 shortage, pay the unearned interests amounting to P2,046.10, and ensure compliance with the handling of judicial funds according to the applicable circulars.

Court's Assessment and Ruling

The Court found the audit report convincing and upheld the recommendation of the OCA but modified the penalty. It emphasized the responsibility of clerks of court, such as Lizondra, to promptly deposit the funds entrusted to them, as mandated by various Supreme Court circu

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